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1 /*
2  * raid6check - extended consistency check for RAID-6
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Piergiorgio Sartor
5  *
6  *
7  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *    (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  *
21  *    Author: Piergiorgio Sartor
22  *    Based on "restripe.c" from "mdadm" codebase
23  */
24
25 #include "mdadm.h"
26 #include <stdint.h>
27 #include <signal.h>
28 #include <sys/mman.h>
29
30 #define CHECK_PAGE_BITS (12)
31 #define CHECK_PAGE_SIZE (1 << CHECK_PAGE_BITS)
32
33 char const Name[] = "raid6check";
34
35 enum repair {
36         NO_REPAIR = 0,
37         MANUAL_REPAIR,
38         AUTO_REPAIR
39 };
40
41 int geo_map(int block, unsigned long long stripe, int raid_disks,
42             int level, int layout);
43 int is_ddf(int layout);
44 void qsyndrome(uint8_t *p, uint8_t *q, uint8_t **sources, int disks, int size);
45 void make_tables(void);
46 void ensure_zero_has_size(int chunk_size);
47 void raid6_datap_recov(int disks, size_t bytes, int faila, uint8_t **ptrs,
48                        int neg_offset);
49 void raid6_2data_recov(int disks, size_t bytes, int faila, int failb,
50                        uint8_t **ptrs, int neg_offset);
51 void xor_blocks(char *target, char **sources, int disks, int size);
52
53 /* Collect per stripe consistency information */
54 void raid6_collect(int chunk_size, uint8_t *p, uint8_t *q,
55                    char *chunkP, char *chunkQ, int *results)
56 {
57         int i;
58         int data_id;
59         uint8_t Px, Qx;
60         extern uint8_t raid6_gflog[];
61
62         for(i = 0; i < chunk_size; i++) {
63                 Px = (uint8_t)chunkP[i] ^ (uint8_t)p[i];
64                 Qx = (uint8_t)chunkQ[i] ^ (uint8_t)q[i];
65
66                 if((Px != 0) && (Qx == 0))
67                         results[i] = -1;
68
69                 if((Px == 0) && (Qx != 0))
70                         results[i] = -2;
71
72                 if((Px != 0) && (Qx != 0)) {
73                         data_id = (raid6_gflog[Qx] - raid6_gflog[Px]);
74                         if(data_id < 0) data_id += 255;
75                         results[i] = data_id;
76                 }
77
78                 if((Px == 0) && (Qx == 0))
79                         results[i] = -255;
80         }
81 }
82
83 /* Try to find out if a specific disk has problems in a CHECK_PAGE_SIZE page size */
84 int raid6_stats_blk(int *results, int raid_disks)
85 {
86         int i;
87         int curr_broken_disk = -255;
88         int prev_broken_disk = -255;
89         int broken_status = 0;
90
91         for(i = 0; i < CHECK_PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
92
93                 if(results[i] != -255)
94                         curr_broken_disk = results[i];
95
96                 if(curr_broken_disk >= raid_disks)
97                         broken_status = 2;
98
99                 switch(broken_status) {
100                 case 0:
101                         if(curr_broken_disk != -255) {
102                                 prev_broken_disk = curr_broken_disk;
103                                 broken_status = 1;
104                         }
105                         break;
106
107                 case 1:
108                         if(curr_broken_disk != prev_broken_disk)
109                                 broken_status = 2;
110                         break;
111
112                 case 2:
113                 default:
114                         curr_broken_disk = prev_broken_disk = -65535;
115                         break;
116                 }
117         }
118
119         return curr_broken_disk;
120 }
121
122 /* Collect disks status for a strip in CHECK_PAGE_SIZE page size blocks */
123 void raid6_stats(int *disk, int *results, int raid_disks, int chunk_size)
124 {
125         int i, j;
126
127         for(i = 0, j = 0; i < chunk_size; i += CHECK_PAGE_SIZE, j++) {
128                 disk[j] = raid6_stats_blk(&results[i], raid_disks);
129         }
130 }
131
132 int lock_stripe(struct mdinfo *info, unsigned long long start,
133                 int chunk_size, int data_disks, sighandler_t *sig) {
134         int rv;
135         if(mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE) != 0) {
136                 return 2;
137         }
138
139         sig[0] = signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
140         sig[1] = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
141         sig[2] = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
142
143         rv = sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_lo", start * chunk_size * data_disks);
144         rv |= sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_hi", (start + 1) * chunk_size * data_disks);
145         return rv * 256;
146 }
147
148 int unlock_all_stripes(struct mdinfo *info, sighandler_t *sig) {
149         int rv;
150         rv = sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_lo", 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
151         rv |= sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_hi", 0);
152         rv |= sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "suspend_lo", 0);
153
154         signal(SIGQUIT, sig[2]);
155         signal(SIGINT, sig[1]);
156         signal(SIGTERM, sig[0]);
157
158         if(munlockall() != 0)
159                 return 3;
160         return rv * 256;
161 }
162
163 /* Autorepair */
164 int autorepair(int *disk, unsigned long long start, int chunk_size,
165                 char *name[], int raid_disks, int syndrome_disks, char **blocks_page,
166                 char **blocks, uint8_t *p, int *block_index_for_slot,
167                 int *source, unsigned long long *offsets)
168 {
169         int i, j;
170         int pages_to_write_count = 0;
171         int page_to_write[chunk_size >> CHECK_PAGE_BITS];
172         for(j = 0; j < (chunk_size >> CHECK_PAGE_BITS); j++) {
173                 if (disk[j] >= -2 && block_index_for_slot[disk[j]] >= 0) {
174                         int slot = block_index_for_slot[disk[j]];
175                         printf("Auto-repairing slot %d (%s)\n", slot, name[slot]);
176                         pages_to_write_count++;
177                         page_to_write[j] = 1;
178                         for(i = -2; i < syndrome_disks; i++) {
179                                 blocks_page[i] = blocks[i] + j * CHECK_PAGE_SIZE;
180                         }
181                         if (disk[j] == -2) {
182                                 qsyndrome(p, (uint8_t*)blocks_page[-2],
183                                           (uint8_t**)blocks_page,
184                                           syndrome_disks, CHECK_PAGE_SIZE);
185                         }
186                         else {
187                                 char *all_but_failed_blocks[syndrome_disks];
188                                 for(i = 0; i < syndrome_disks; i++) {
189                                         if (i == disk[j])
190                                                 all_but_failed_blocks[i] = blocks_page[-1];
191                                         else
192                                                 all_but_failed_blocks[i] = blocks_page[i];
193                                 }
194                                 xor_blocks(blocks_page[disk[j]],
195                                            all_but_failed_blocks, syndrome_disks,
196                                            CHECK_PAGE_SIZE);
197                         }
198                 }
199                 else {
200                         page_to_write[j] = 0;
201                 }
202         }
203
204         if(pages_to_write_count > 0) {
205                 int write_res = 0;
206                 for(j = 0; j < (chunk_size >> CHECK_PAGE_BITS); j++) {
207                         if(page_to_write[j] == 1) {
208                                 int slot = block_index_for_slot[disk[j]];
209                                 lseek64(source[slot], offsets[slot] + start * chunk_size + j * CHECK_PAGE_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
210                                 write_res += write(source[slot],
211                                                    blocks[disk[j]] + j * CHECK_PAGE_SIZE,
212                                                    CHECK_PAGE_SIZE);
213                         }
214                 }
215
216                 if (write_res != (CHECK_PAGE_SIZE * pages_to_write_count)) {
217                         fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write a full chunk.\n");
218                         return -1;
219                 }
220         }
221
222         return 0;
223 }
224
225 /* Manual repair */
226 int manual_repair(int chunk_size, int syndrome_disks,
227                   int failed_slot1, int failed_slot2,
228                   unsigned long long start, int *block_index_for_slot,
229                   char *name[], char **stripes, char **blocks, uint8_t *p,
230                   int *source, unsigned long long *offsets)
231 {
232         int i;
233         int fd1 = block_index_for_slot[failed_slot1];
234         int fd2 = block_index_for_slot[failed_slot2];
235         printf("Repairing stripe %llu\n", start);
236         printf("Assuming slots %d (%s) and %d (%s) are incorrect\n",
237                fd1, name[fd1],
238                fd2, name[fd2]);
239
240         if (failed_slot1 == -2 || failed_slot2 == -2) {
241                 char *all_but_failed_blocks[syndrome_disks];
242                 int failed_data_or_p;
243
244                 if (failed_slot1 == -2)
245                         failed_data_or_p = failed_slot2;
246                 else
247                         failed_data_or_p = failed_slot1;
248
249                 printf("Repairing D/P(%d) and Q\n", failed_data_or_p);
250
251                 for (i = 0; i < syndrome_disks; i++) {
252                         if (i == failed_data_or_p)
253                                 all_but_failed_blocks[i] = blocks[-1];
254                         else
255                                 all_but_failed_blocks[i] = blocks[i];
256                 }
257                 xor_blocks(blocks[failed_data_or_p],
258                            all_but_failed_blocks, syndrome_disks, chunk_size);
259                 qsyndrome(p, (uint8_t*)blocks[-2], (uint8_t**)blocks,
260                           syndrome_disks, chunk_size);
261         } else {
262                 ensure_zero_has_size(chunk_size);
263                 if (failed_slot1 == -1 || failed_slot2 == -1) {
264                         int failed_data;
265                         if (failed_slot1 == -1)
266                                 failed_data = failed_slot2;
267                         else
268                                 failed_data = failed_slot1;
269
270                         printf("Repairing D(%d) and P\n", failed_data);
271                         raid6_datap_recov(syndrome_disks+2, chunk_size,
272                                           failed_data, (uint8_t**)blocks, 1);
273                 } else {
274                         printf("Repairing D and D\n");
275                         raid6_2data_recov(syndrome_disks+2, chunk_size,
276                                           failed_slot1, failed_slot2,
277                                           (uint8_t**)blocks, 1);
278                 }
279         }
280
281         int write_res1, write_res2;
282         off64_t seek_res;
283
284         seek_res = lseek64(source[fd1],
285                            offsets[fd1] + start * chunk_size, SEEK_SET);
286         if (seek_res < 0) {
287                 fprintf(stderr, "lseek failed for failed_disk1\n");
288                 return -1;
289         }
290         write_res1 = write(source[fd1], blocks[failed_slot1], chunk_size);
291
292         seek_res = lseek64(source[fd2],
293                            offsets[fd2] + start * chunk_size, SEEK_SET);
294         if (seek_res < 0) {
295                 fprintf(stderr, "lseek failed for failed_disk2\n");
296                 return -1;
297         }
298         write_res2 = write(source[fd2], blocks[failed_slot2], chunk_size);
299
300         if (write_res1 != chunk_size || write_res2 != chunk_size) {
301                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write a complete chunk.\n");
302                 return -2;
303         }
304
305         return 0;
306 }
307
308 int check_stripes(struct mdinfo *info, int *source, unsigned long long *offsets,
309                   int raid_disks, int chunk_size, int level, int layout,
310                   unsigned long long start, unsigned long long length, char *name[],
311                   enum repair repair, int failed_disk1, int failed_disk2)
312 {
313         /* read the data and p and q blocks, and check we got them right */
314         int data_disks = raid_disks - 2;
315         int syndrome_disks = data_disks + is_ddf(layout) * 2;
316         char *stripe_buf;
317
318         /* stripes[] is indexed by raid_disk and holds chunks from each device */
319         char **stripes = xmalloc(raid_disks * sizeof(char*));
320
321         /* blocks[] is indexed by syndrome number and points to either one of the
322          * chunks from 'stripes[]', or to a chunk of zeros. -1 and -2 are
323          * P and Q */
324         char **blocks = xmalloc((syndrome_disks + 2) * sizeof(char*));
325
326         /* blocks_page[] is a temporary index to just one page of the chunks
327          * that blocks[] points to. */
328         char **blocks_page = xmalloc((syndrome_disks + 2) * sizeof(char*));
329
330         /* block_index_for_slot[] provides the reverse mapping from blocks to stripes.
331          * The index is a syndrome position, the content is a raid_disk number.
332          * indicies -1 and -2 work, and are P and Q disks */
333         int *block_index_for_slot = xmalloc((syndrome_disks+2) * sizeof(int));
334
335         /* 'p' and 'q' contain calcualted P and Q, to be compared with
336          * blocks[-1] and blocks[-2];
337          */
338         uint8_t *p = xmalloc(chunk_size);
339         uint8_t *q = xmalloc(chunk_size);
340         char *zero = xmalloc(chunk_size);
341         int *results = xmalloc(chunk_size * sizeof(int));
342         sighandler_t *sig = xmalloc(3 * sizeof(sighandler_t));
343
344         int i, j;
345         int diskP, diskQ, diskD;
346         int err = 0;
347
348         extern int tables_ready;
349
350         if (!tables_ready)
351                 make_tables();
352
353         if (posix_memalign((void**)&stripe_buf, 4096, raid_disks * chunk_size) != 0)
354                 exit(4);
355         block_index_for_slot += 2;
356         blocks += 2;
357         blocks_page += 2;
358
359         memset(zero, 0, chunk_size);
360         for ( i = 0 ; i < raid_disks ; i++)
361                 stripes[i] = stripe_buf + i * chunk_size;
362
363         while (length > 0) {
364                 /* The syndrome number of the broken disk is recorded
365                  * in 'disk[]' which allows a different broken disk for
366                  * each page.
367                  */
368                 int disk[chunk_size >> CHECK_PAGE_BITS];
369
370                 err = lock_stripe(info, start, chunk_size, data_disks, sig);
371                 if(err != 0) {
372                         if (err != 2)
373                                 unlock_all_stripes(info, sig);
374                         goto exitCheck;
375                 }
376                 for (i = 0 ; i < raid_disks ; i++) {
377                         off64_t seek_res = lseek64(source[i], offsets[i] + start * chunk_size,
378                                                    SEEK_SET);
379                         if (seek_res < 0) {
380                                 fprintf(stderr, "lseek to source %d failed\n", i);
381                                 unlock_all_stripes(info, sig);
382                                 err = -1;
383                                 goto exitCheck;
384                         }
385                         int read_res = read(source[i], stripes[i], chunk_size);
386                         if (read_res < chunk_size) {
387                                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read complete chunk disk %d, aborting\n", i);
388                                 unlock_all_stripes(info, sig);
389                                 err = -1;
390                                 goto exitCheck;
391                         }
392                 }
393
394                 diskP = geo_map(-1, start, raid_disks, level, layout);
395                 block_index_for_slot[-1] = diskP;
396                 blocks[-1] = stripes[diskP];
397
398                 diskQ = geo_map(-2, start, raid_disks, level, layout);
399                 block_index_for_slot[-2] = diskQ;
400                 blocks[-2] = stripes[diskQ];
401
402                 if (!is_ddf(layout)) {
403                         /* The syndrome-order of disks starts immediately after 'Q',
404                          * but skips P */
405                         diskD = diskQ;
406                         for (i = 0 ; i < data_disks ; i++) {
407                                 diskD = diskD + 1;
408                                 if (diskD >= raid_disks)
409                                         diskD = 0;
410                                 if (diskD == diskP)
411                                         diskD += 1;
412                                 if (diskD >= raid_disks)
413                                         diskD = 0;
414                                 blocks[i] = stripes[diskD];
415                                 block_index_for_slot[i] = diskD;
416                         }
417                 } else {
418                         /* The syndrome-order exactly follows raid-disk
419                          * numbers, with ZERO in place of P and Q
420                          */
421                         for (i = 0 ; i < raid_disks; i++) {
422                                 if (i == diskP || i == diskQ) {
423                                         blocks[i] = zero;
424                                         block_index_for_slot[i] = -1;
425                                 } else {
426                                         blocks[i] = stripes[i];
427                                         block_index_for_slot[i] = i;
428                                 }
429                         }
430                 }
431
432                 qsyndrome(p, q, (uint8_t**)blocks, syndrome_disks, chunk_size);
433
434                 raid6_collect(chunk_size, p, q, stripes[diskP], stripes[diskQ], results);
435                 raid6_stats(disk, results, raid_disks, chunk_size);
436
437                 for(j = 0; j < (chunk_size >> CHECK_PAGE_BITS); j++) {
438                         int role = disk[j];
439                         if (role >= -2) {
440                                 int slot = block_index_for_slot[role];
441                                 if (slot >= 0)
442                                         printf("Error detected at stripe %llu, page %d: possible failed disk slot %d: %d --> %s\n",
443                                                start, j, role, slot, name[slot]);
444                                 else
445                                         printf("Error detected at stripe %llu, page %d: failed slot %d should be zeros\n",
446                                                start, j, role);
447                         } else if(disk[j] == -65535) {
448                                 printf("Error detected at stripe %llu, page %d: disk slot unknown\n", start, j);
449                         }
450                 }
451
452                 if(repair == AUTO_REPAIR) {
453                         err = autorepair(disk, start, chunk_size,
454                                         name, raid_disks, syndrome_disks, blocks_page,
455                                         blocks, p, block_index_for_slot,
456                                         source, offsets);
457                         if(err != 0) {
458                                 unlock_all_stripes(info, sig);
459                                 goto exitCheck;
460                         }
461                 }
462
463                 if(repair == MANUAL_REPAIR) {
464                         int failed_slot1 = -1, failed_slot2 = -1;
465                         for (i = -2; i < syndrome_disks; i++) {
466                                 if (block_index_for_slot[i] == failed_disk1)
467                                         failed_slot1 = i;
468                                 if (block_index_for_slot[i] == failed_disk2)
469                                         failed_slot2 = i;
470                         }
471                         err = manual_repair(chunk_size, syndrome_disks,
472                                             failed_slot1, failed_slot2,
473                                             start, block_index_for_slot,
474                                             name, stripes, blocks, p,
475                                             source, offsets);
476                         if(err == -1) {
477                                 unlock_all_stripes(info, sig);
478                                 goto exitCheck;
479                         }
480                 }
481
482                 err = unlock_all_stripes(info, sig);
483                 if(err != 0) {
484                         goto exitCheck;
485                 }
486
487                 length--;
488                 start++;
489         }
490
491 exitCheck:
492
493         free(stripe_buf);
494         free(stripes);
495         free(blocks-2);
496         free(blocks_page-2);
497         free(block_index_for_slot-2);
498         free(p);
499         free(q);
500         free(results);
501         free(sig);
502
503         return err;
504 }
505
506 unsigned long long getnum(char *str, char **err)
507 {
508         char *e;
509         unsigned long long rv = strtoull(str, &e, 10);
510         if (e==str || *e) {
511                 *err = str;
512                 return 0;
513         }
514         return rv;
515 }
516
517 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
518 {
519         /* md_device start length */
520         int *fds = NULL;
521         char *buf = NULL;
522         char **disk_name = NULL;
523         unsigned long long *offsets = NULL;
524         int raid_disks = 0;
525         int active_disks;
526         int chunk_size = 0;
527         int layout = -1;
528         int level = 6;
529         enum repair repair = NO_REPAIR;
530         int failed_disk1 = -1;
531         int failed_disk2 = -1;
532         unsigned long long start, length;
533         int i;
534         int mdfd;
535         struct mdinfo *info = NULL, *comp = NULL;
536         char *err = NULL;
537         int exit_err = 0;
538         int close_flag = 0;
539         char *prg = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
540
541         if (prg == NULL)
542                 prg = argv[0];
543         else
544                 prg++;
545
546         if (argc < 4) {
547                 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s md_device start_stripe length_stripes [autorepair]\n", prg);
548                 fprintf(stderr, "   or: %s md_device repair stripe failed_slot_1 failed_slot_2\n", prg);
549                 exit_err = 1;
550                 goto exitHere;
551         }
552
553         mdfd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
554         if(mdfd < 0) {
555                 perror(argv[1]);
556                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open %s\n", prg, argv[1]);
557                 exit_err = 2;
558                 goto exitHere;
559         }
560
561         info = sysfs_read(mdfd, NULL,
562                           GET_LEVEL|
563                           GET_LAYOUT|
564                           GET_DISKS|
565                           GET_DEGRADED |
566                           GET_COMPONENT|
567                           GET_CHUNK|
568                           GET_DEVS|
569                           GET_OFFSET|
570                           GET_SIZE);
571
572         if(info == NULL) {
573                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error reading sysfs information of %s\n", prg, argv[1]);
574                 exit_err = 9;
575                 goto exitHere;
576         }
577
578         if(info->array.level != level) {
579                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s not a RAID-6\n", prg, argv[1]);
580                 exit_err = 3;
581                 goto exitHere;
582         }
583
584         if(info->array.failed_disks > 0) {
585                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s degraded array\n", prg, argv[1]);
586                 exit_err = 8;
587                 goto exitHere;
588         }
589
590         printf("layout: %d\n", info->array.layout);
591         printf("disks: %d\n", info->array.raid_disks);
592         printf("component size: %llu\n", info->component_size * 512);
593         printf("total stripes: %llu\n", (info->component_size * 512) / info->array.chunk_size);
594         printf("chunk size: %d\n", info->array.chunk_size);
595         printf("\n");
596
597         comp = info->devs;
598         for(i = 0, active_disks = 0; active_disks < info->array.raid_disks; i++) {
599                 printf("disk: %d - offset: %llu - size: %llu - name: %s - slot: %d\n",
600                         i, comp->data_offset * 512, comp->component_size * 512,
601                         map_dev(comp->disk.major, comp->disk.minor, 0),
602                         comp->disk.raid_disk);
603                 if(comp->disk.raid_disk >= 0)
604                         active_disks++;
605                 comp = comp->next;
606         }
607         printf("\n");
608
609         close(mdfd);
610
611         raid_disks = info->array.raid_disks;
612         chunk_size = info->array.chunk_size;
613         layout = info->array.layout;
614         if (strcmp(argv[2], "repair")==0) {
615                 if (argc < 6) {
616                         fprintf(stderr, "For repair mode, call %s md_device repair stripe failed_slot_1 failed_slot_2\n", prg);
617                         exit_err = 1;
618                         goto exitHere;
619                 }
620                 repair = MANUAL_REPAIR;
621                 start = getnum(argv[3], &err);
622                 length = 1;
623                 failed_disk1 = getnum(argv[4], &err);
624                 failed_disk2 = getnum(argv[5], &err);
625
626                 if(failed_disk1 >= info->array.raid_disks) {
627                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed_slot_1 index is higher than number of devices in raid\n", prg);
628                         exit_err = 4;
629                         goto exitHere;
630                 }
631                 if(failed_disk2 >= info->array.raid_disks) {
632                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed_slot_2 index is higher than number of devices in raid\n", prg);
633                         exit_err = 4;
634                         goto exitHere;
635                 }
636                 if(failed_disk1 == failed_disk2) {
637                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed_slot_1 and failed_slot_2 are the same\n", prg);
638                         exit_err = 4;
639                         goto exitHere;
640                 }
641         }
642         else {
643                 start = getnum(argv[2], &err);
644                 length = getnum(argv[3], &err);
645                 if (argc >= 5 && strcmp(argv[4], "autorepair")==0)
646                         repair = AUTO_REPAIR;
647         }
648
649         if (err) {
650                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Bad number: %s\n", prg, err);
651                 exit_err = 4;
652                 goto exitHere;
653         }
654
655         if(start > ((info->component_size * 512) / chunk_size)) {
656                 start = (info->component_size * 512) / chunk_size;
657                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: start beyond disks size\n", prg);
658         }
659
660         if((length == 0) ||
661            ((length + start) > ((info->component_size * 512) / chunk_size))) {
662                 length = (info->component_size * 512) / chunk_size - start;
663         }
664
665         disk_name = xmalloc(raid_disks * sizeof(*disk_name));
666         fds = xmalloc(raid_disks * sizeof(*fds));
667         offsets = xcalloc(raid_disks, sizeof(*offsets));
668         buf = xmalloc(raid_disks * chunk_size);
669
670         for(i=0; i<raid_disks; i++) {
671                 fds[i] = -1;
672         }
673         close_flag = 1;
674
675         comp = info->devs;
676         for (i=0, active_disks=0; active_disks<raid_disks; i++) {
677                 int disk_slot = comp->disk.raid_disk;
678                 if(disk_slot >= 0) {
679                         disk_name[disk_slot] = map_dev(comp->disk.major, comp->disk.minor, 0);
680                         offsets[disk_slot] = comp->data_offset * 512;
681                         fds[disk_slot] = open(disk_name[disk_slot], O_RDWR | O_DIRECT);
682                         if (fds[disk_slot] < 0) {
683                                 perror(disk_name[disk_slot]);
684                                 fprintf(stderr,"%s: cannot open %s\n", prg, disk_name[disk_slot]);
685                                 exit_err = 6;
686                                 goto exitHere;
687                         }
688                         active_disks++;
689                 }
690                 comp = comp->next;
691         }
692
693         int rv = check_stripes(info, fds, offsets,
694                                raid_disks, chunk_size, level, layout,
695                                start, length, disk_name, repair, failed_disk1, failed_disk2);
696         if (rv != 0) {
697                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: check_stripes returned %d\n", prg, rv);
698                 exit_err = 7;
699                 goto exitHere;
700         }
701
702 exitHere:
703
704         if (close_flag)
705                 for(i = 0; i < raid_disks; i++)
706                         close(fds[i]);
707
708         free(disk_name);
709         free(fds);
710         free(offsets);
711         free(buf);
712
713         exit(exit_err);
714 }